There has been an increase in news stories about sightings of bedbugs in the UK, with recent possible sightings on London public transport. This news, coming after the outbreaks in Paris, has raised concerns among the public.

Bedbugs can be difficult to identify correctly, as they can easily be confused with other insects. They can vary in size (from 1mm to 15mm) and colour, depending on how mature they are and how recently they have fed.

Bedbugs feed by finding a vein and so need direct contact with the skin. As such, they typically target exposed areas such as the neck, arms, hands and legs. Although bedbugs don’t have venom or a sting, people have different reactions to bites. The reactions can take up to ten days to develop.

Professor Mabs Chowdhury, President of the British Association of Dermatologists said: “The most important issue when it comes to bedbugs is eliminating them from your home and belongings. This can be challenging; it will likely require professional help and can require multiple treatments. While the bites are irritating, fortunately, they tend to clear up within a week without treatment.

“It can be soothing to apply a cool, clean damp cloth on the affected area, to help with irritation and avoid scratching. Antibiotics could be necessary if you develop a skin infection, which is rare, or if you develop a serious allergy – in either case, please speak to your GP who can ask for dermatology advice if this is required.”

While bedbugs do not sit on your body or clothing, if you do spot these insects in your home, we advise you to seek professional help to get rid of them, as treatments include insecticides and heat treatments.

For more information on symptoms and self-care tips, please take a look at our Patient Information Leaflet: Bedbugs and managing bedbug infestations